The eleven-plus exam, also known as the 11+ exam or transfer test, is an exam administered in England to students in their last year of primary education.
The purpose of the test is to identify students with relatively high academic potential and transfer them into grammar schools to continue the remainder of their secondary education. The eleven-plus exam aims to evaluate students based on a broad range of their intellectual abilities. As a result, the test consists of a mix of numeracy, literacy, and verbal and non-verbal reasoning questions all of which aim to determine different intellectual skills.
What you need and how to do it:
Since the eleven-plus exam and its course of conduct has changed significantly since it was first introduced in 1944, we believe it’s beneficial to review some of the basic details and frequently asked questions.
The eleven-plus exam is not a compulsory test. Although some local administrations register every child by default, parents can withdraw their child from the exam if they wish.
The content of the exam varies throughout the country, however, all exams will use a combination of the following four subjects:
The main structure of the eleven-plus exam is consistent throughout England, with the english and maths components tending to follow the National Curriculum. However, verbal and non-verbal reasoning are not subjects formally taught in state primary schools. As a result, the content of these parts of the exam may vary. It's important to provide your child with additional support and practice so that they’re familiar with these types of exam questions.
Going through long and serious tests is stressful for everyone, let alone children at such a young age. As a result, parents should seriously consider if they want their child to take the eleven-plus exam. Parents should keep in mind that although this exam sorts children into more academically-oriented schools, it is not a definitive statement of their future.
Since a parent’s view of their own child may be biased, it’s a good idea to consult education experts and especially their child’s teachers. A basic and effective way to determine if your child should take the transfer test is to ask these questions:
The exams take place in September of the child's final primary school year, with results sent to parents in October to allow time for application to secondary schools. In reality, most children will be 10 years old when they take the exam but the eleven-plus exam is named after their age when they’re admitted to secondary school.
There are now 164 Grammar Schools in England. The eleven-plus exam was officially discontinued in Northern Ireland in 2008, although many of the former grammar schools still use the test to selectively admit children.
Parents should keep in mind that attendance and success rates at eleven-plus exams are higher in areas where public education is aligned with the exam. While this is an advantage for the child’s exam preparation, the higher attendance comes with tougher competition.
Certain grammar schools in the Kingston and Sutton area are a good example of the correlation between competition and success rate. Although they attract thousands of applicants for around 200 vacancies, the success rate is approximately 3%.
In places such as Buckinghamshire, where the grammar system has been retained in full, success rates are roughly around 30%.
Children can sense stress and may become anxious if they feel your anxiety. It’s best to be relaxed and prepare your child by encouraging them to play cognitive or intellectual games, such as our MentalUP brain games. Prepared by education specialists, MentalUP games will prepare detailed reports about your child’s learning progress and development. You can track your child’s performance while allowing them to ease into eleven-plus exam preparation, without any pressure or anxiety.
If you’re still unsure about whether your child should take the eleven-plus, our regular MentalUP reports will also help you decide whether or not your child is suitable for the exam.
